{"id":31106,"date":"2016-07-07T16:35:42","date_gmt":"2016-07-07T08:35:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/"},"modified":"2024-12-17T10:11:20","modified_gmt":"2024-12-17T02:11:20","slug":"applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5eb7\u5fa9\u8a13\u7df4\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u807d\u8a71\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u7e3d\u662f\u5728\u6240\u96e3\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6d88\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u554f\u984c\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u8005\u8a98\u5c0e\u5b69\u5b50\u505a\u51fa\u5bb6\u9577\u6216\u8001\u5e2b\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9078\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u7528\u5c0d\u5e7e\u500b\uff1f<\/p>\n

\"christy_15-rules-of-ri_apsparks_1-1-768x768\"<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u00a0\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a
    \n\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6311\u9078\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u3001\u76ca\u667a\u7684\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u4f5c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1b\u4f46\u537b\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u5728\u73a9\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u6642\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u8208\u596e\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0f\u8868\u60c5<\/li>\n
    2. \u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u5426\u6311\u9078\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177<\/li>\n
    3. \u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u70ba\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u63a8\u52d5\u5230\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u53bb\u8cfa\u53d6\u73a9\u5177\u3002\u6703\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\uff0f\u5617\u8a66\u56de\u8986\u884c\u70ba\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u4e0a\u5347\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u884c\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\uff0f\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u4e0d\u5f37\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6703\u4e0d\u505c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u4f5c\u51fa\u89c0\u5bdf\u8457 \u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    5. \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u9644\u5e36\u8457\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1a
      \n\u5b69\u5b50\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u5728\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u898b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u734e\u52f5\u3002\u7269\u4ee5\u7f55\u70ba\u8cb4\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\uff0f\u514d\u8cbb\u5730\u4eab\u6709\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u73a9\u81a9\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6703\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u5c11\uff08\u8a3b\uff1a\u9664\u975e\u662f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u559c\u611b\uff0c\u6216\u8a66\u5716\u91cd\u71c3\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u4e4b\u524d\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u514d\u8cbb\u4eab\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff09\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5927\u5bb6\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u96e3\u76e3\u7ba1\u3001\u6263\u7559\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u57f9\u990a\uff0f\u8fa8\u8b58\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u53ca\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a
      \n\u6b63\u5982\u525b\u624d\u898f\u5247\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9032\u884c\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5faa\u74b0\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u73a9\u81a9\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4f46\u5047\u5982\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u5169\u3001\u4e09\u7a2e\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u6700\u559c\u611b\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4f5c\u8a13\u7df4\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
      \n\"christy_15-rules-of-ri_apsparks_1-2-768x768\"<\/li>\n
    7. \u4f7f\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff1a
      \n\u525b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u5fc5\u5f88\u5728\u610f\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u7a31\u8b9a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5fae\u7b11\u3001\u64ca\u638c\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\u914d\u5408\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a31\u8b9a\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\u4f86\u8868\u63da\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6212\u6389\u9019\u4e9b\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u501a\u8cf4\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002
      \n\"christy_15-rules-of-ri_apsparks_1-3-768x768\"<\/li>\n
    8. \u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u548c\u8fa8\u8b58\u65b0\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a
      \n\u6bcf\u5929\uff0f\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u3001\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u7bb1\u641c\u5c0b\u6216\u5230\u73a9\u5177\u5e97\u901b\u901b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u5426\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b0\u73a9\u5177\u6216\u65b0\u73a9\u6cd5\uff0c\u62ff\u4f86\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u8a66\u73a9\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u8a66\u9a57\u672a\u5fc5\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u8a66\u5e7e\u904d\u6216\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4f5c\u81ea\u6211\u523a\u6fc0\u884c\u70ba\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e36\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u9748\u611f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u770b\u6703\u8f49\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u842c\u82b1\u7b52\u3001\u6db2\u9ad4\u6c99\u6f0f\u73a9\u5177\u3001\u6ce2\u5b50\u6a5f\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u932f\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u807d\u89ba\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u6a02\u5668\u3001\u5152\u6b4c\u7b49\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u89f8\u611f\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u8df3\u5f48\u5e8a\u3001\u9ecf\u571f\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u5c0d\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u8f03\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6309\u6309\u9215\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u8072\u3001\u6703\u52d5\u3001\u767c\u5149\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u73a9\u6cd5\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u96e3\u5ea6\u73a9\u6cd5\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u548c\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
    9. \u9078\u64c7\u9069\u9f61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a
      \n\u9069\u5408\u5b69\u5b50\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u793e\u5340\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u4e5f\u80fd\u66f4\u8f15\u6613\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u8f03\u8c50\u5bcc\u548c\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u904a\u6232\u3002\"christy_15-rules-of-ri_apsparks_1-4-768x768-1\"<\/li>\n
    10. \u4e0d\u53ef\u9810\u77e5\u6027\u548c\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a
      \n\u9a5a\u559c\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u672c\u8eab\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u5bb6\u9577\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63db\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u7d66\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u653e\u9032\u300c\u9b54\u8853\u888b\uff0f\u76d2\u5b50\u300d\u88e1\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u8a13\u7df4\u5f8c\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8208\u596e\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u540c\u6642\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u5bb6\u9577\u3001\u6559\u6750\u3001\u8a13\u7df4\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
    11. \u525b\u958b\u59cb\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u51fa\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5fc5\u9808\u7dca\u96a8\u884c\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a
      \n\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u521d\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u662f\u4f60\u80fd\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u5b8c\u6210\u56de\u61c9\uff0f\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u79d2\u5167\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u628a\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9023\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u77e5\u9053\u4f55\u8b02\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6642\u6a5f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4ed6\u5c07\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1b\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9f13\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u6070\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u6162\u6162\u5ef6\u9577\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u5bc6\u96c6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u734e\u52f5\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Related Article: Applied Behavior Analysis – 15 rules of reinforcement (Part 2)<\/a><\/p>\n

      \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u5728\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5eb7\u5fa9\u8a13\u7df4\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u807d\u8a71\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u7e3d\u662f\u5728\u6240\u96e3\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6d88\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u554f\u984c\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u8005\u8a98\u5c0e\u5b69\u5b50\u505a\u51fa\u5bb6\u9577\u6216\u8001\u5e2b\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9078\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u7528\u5c0d\u5e7e\u500b\uff1f \u00a0\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a \u6211\u5011\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6311\u9078\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u3001\u76ca\u667a\u7684\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u4f5c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1b\u4f46\u537b\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002 \u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u5728\u73a9\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u6642\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u8208\u596e\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0f\u8868\u60c5 \u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u5426\u6311\u9078\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177 \u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u70ba\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u63a8\u52d5\u5230\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u53bb\u8cfa\u53d6\u73a9\u5177\u3002\u6703\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\uff0f\u5617\u8a66\u56de\u8986\u884c\u70ba\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u4e0a\u5347\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u884c\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\uff0f\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u4e0d\u5f37\u3002 \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6703\u4e0d\u505c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u4f5c\u51fa\u89c0\u5bdf\u8457 \u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002 \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u9644\u5e36\u8457\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1a \u5b69\u5b50\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u5728\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u898b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u734e\u52f5\u3002\u7269\u4ee5\u7f55\u70ba\u8cb4\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\uff0f\u514d\u8cbb\u5730\u4eab\u6709\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u73a9\u81a9\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6703\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u5c11\uff08\u8a3b\uff1a\u9664\u975e\u662f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u559c\u611b\uff0c\u6216\u8a66\u5716\u91cd\u71c3\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u4e4b\u524d\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u514d\u8cbb\u4eab\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff09\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5927\u5bb6\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u96e3\u76e3\u7ba1\u3001\u6263\u7559\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002 \u57f9\u990a\uff0f\u8fa8\u8b58\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u53ca\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u6b63\u5982\u525b\u624d\u898f\u5247\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9032\u884c\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5faa\u74b0\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u73a9\u81a9\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4f46\u5047\u5982\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u5169\u3001\u4e09\u7a2e\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u6700\u559c\u611b\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4f5c\u8a13\u7df4\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff1a \u525b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u5fc5\u5f88\u5728\u610f\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u7a31\u8b9a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5fae\u7b11\u3001\u64ca\u638c\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\u914d\u5408\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a31\u8b9a\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\u4f86\u8868\u63da\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6212\u6389\u9019\u4e9b\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u501a\u8cf4\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002 \u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u548c\u8fa8\u8b58\u65b0\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u6bcf\u5929\uff0f\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u3001\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u7bb1\u641c\u5c0b\u6216\u5230\u73a9\u5177\u5e97\u901b\u901b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u5426\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b0\u73a9\u5177\u6216\u65b0\u73a9\u6cd5\uff0c\u62ff\u4f86\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u8a66\u73a9\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u8a66\u9a57\u672a\u5fc5\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u8a66\u5e7e\u904d\u6216\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4f5c\u81ea\u6211\u523a\u6fc0\u884c\u70ba\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e36\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u9748\u611f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u770b\u6703\u8f49\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u842c\u82b1\u7b52\u3001\u6db2\u9ad4\u6c99\u6f0f\u73a9\u5177\u3001\u6ce2\u5b50\u6a5f\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u932f\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u807d\u89ba\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u6a02\u5668\u3001\u5152\u6b4c\u7b49\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u89f8\u611f\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u8df3\u5f48\u5e8a\u3001\u9ecf\u571f\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u5c0d\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u8f03\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6309\u6309\u9215\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u8072\u3001\u6703\u52d5\u3001\u767c\u5149\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u73a9\u6cd5\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u96e3\u5ea6\u73a9\u6cd5\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u548c\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u3002 \u9078\u64c7\u9069\u9f61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u9069\u5408\u5b69\u5b50\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u793e\u5340\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u4e5f\u80fd\u66f4\u8f15\u6613\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u8f03\u8c50\u5bcc\u548c\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u904a\u6232\u3002 \u4e0d\u53ef\u9810\u77e5\u6027\u548c\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a \u9a5a\u559c\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u672c\u8eab\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u5bb6\u9577\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63db\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u7d66\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u653e\u9032\u300c\u9b54\u8853\u888b\uff0f\u76d2\u5b50\u300d\u88e1\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u8a13\u7df4\u5f8c\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8208\u596e\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u540c\u6642\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u5bb6\u9577\u3001\u6559\u6750\u3001\u8a13\u7df4\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002 \u525b\u958b\u59cb\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u51fa\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5fc5\u9808\u7dca\u96a8\u884c\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a \u5c24\u5176\u662f\u521d\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u662f\u4f60\u80fd\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u5b8c\u6210\u56de\u61c9\uff0f\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u79d2\u5167\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u628a\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9023\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u77e5\u9053\u4f55\u8b02\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6642\u6a5f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4ed6\u5c07\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1b\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9f13\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u6070\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u6162\u6162\u5ef6\u9577\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u5bc6\u96c6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u734e\u52f5\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3002 Related Article: Applied Behavior Analysis – 15 rules of reinforcement (Part 2)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18782,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[978,936],"tags":[757],"class_list":["post-31106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ap-method-zh","category-aba-training-articles","tag-newsroom-zh"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09 - Autism Partnership<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09 - Autism Partnership\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u5728\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5eb7\u5fa9\u8a13\u7df4\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u807d\u8a71\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u7e3d\u662f\u5728\u6240\u96e3\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6d88\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u554f\u984c\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u8005\u8a98\u5c0e\u5b69\u5b50\u505a\u51fa\u5bb6\u9577\u6216\u8001\u5e2b\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9078\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u7528\u5c0d\u5e7e\u500b\uff1f \u00a0\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a \u6211\u5011\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6311\u9078\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u3001\u76ca\u667a\u7684\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u4f5c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1b\u4f46\u537b\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002 \u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u5728\u73a9\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u6642\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u8208\u596e\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0f\u8868\u60c5 \u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u5426\u6311\u9078\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177 \u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u70ba\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u63a8\u52d5\u5230\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u53bb\u8cfa\u53d6\u73a9\u5177\u3002\u6703\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\uff0f\u5617\u8a66\u56de\u8986\u884c\u70ba\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u4e0a\u5347\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u884c\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\uff0f\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u4e0d\u5f37\u3002 \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6703\u4e0d\u505c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u4f5c\u51fa\u89c0\u5bdf\u8457 \u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002 \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u9644\u5e36\u8457\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1a \u5b69\u5b50\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u5728\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u898b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u734e\u52f5\u3002\u7269\u4ee5\u7f55\u70ba\u8cb4\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\uff0f\u514d\u8cbb\u5730\u4eab\u6709\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u73a9\u81a9\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6703\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u5c11\uff08\u8a3b\uff1a\u9664\u975e\u662f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u559c\u611b\uff0c\u6216\u8a66\u5716\u91cd\u71c3\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u4e4b\u524d\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u514d\u8cbb\u4eab\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff09\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5927\u5bb6\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u96e3\u76e3\u7ba1\u3001\u6263\u7559\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002 \u57f9\u990a\uff0f\u8fa8\u8b58\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u53ca\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u6b63\u5982\u525b\u624d\u898f\u5247\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9032\u884c\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5faa\u74b0\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u73a9\u81a9\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4f46\u5047\u5982\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u5169\u3001\u4e09\u7a2e\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u6700\u559c\u611b\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4f5c\u8a13\u7df4\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff1a \u525b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u5fc5\u5f88\u5728\u610f\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u7a31\u8b9a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5fae\u7b11\u3001\u64ca\u638c\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\u914d\u5408\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a31\u8b9a\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\u4f86\u8868\u63da\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6212\u6389\u9019\u4e9b\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u501a\u8cf4\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002 \u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u548c\u8fa8\u8b58\u65b0\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u6bcf\u5929\uff0f\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u3001\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u7bb1\u641c\u5c0b\u6216\u5230\u73a9\u5177\u5e97\u901b\u901b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u5426\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b0\u73a9\u5177\u6216\u65b0\u73a9\u6cd5\uff0c\u62ff\u4f86\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u8a66\u73a9\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u8a66\u9a57\u672a\u5fc5\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u8a66\u5e7e\u904d\u6216\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4f5c\u81ea\u6211\u523a\u6fc0\u884c\u70ba\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e36\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u9748\u611f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u770b\u6703\u8f49\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u842c\u82b1\u7b52\u3001\u6db2\u9ad4\u6c99\u6f0f\u73a9\u5177\u3001\u6ce2\u5b50\u6a5f\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u932f\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u807d\u89ba\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u6a02\u5668\u3001\u5152\u6b4c\u7b49\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u89f8\u611f\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u8df3\u5f48\u5e8a\u3001\u9ecf\u571f\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u5c0d\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u8f03\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6309\u6309\u9215\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u8072\u3001\u6703\u52d5\u3001\u767c\u5149\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u73a9\u6cd5\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u96e3\u5ea6\u73a9\u6cd5\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u548c\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u3002 \u9078\u64c7\u9069\u9f61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u9069\u5408\u5b69\u5b50\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u793e\u5340\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u4e5f\u80fd\u66f4\u8f15\u6613\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u8f03\u8c50\u5bcc\u548c\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u904a\u6232\u3002 \u4e0d\u53ef\u9810\u77e5\u6027\u548c\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a \u9a5a\u559c\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u672c\u8eab\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u5bb6\u9577\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63db\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u7d66\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u653e\u9032\u300c\u9b54\u8853\u888b\uff0f\u76d2\u5b50\u300d\u88e1\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u8a13\u7df4\u5f8c\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8208\u596e\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u540c\u6642\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u5bb6\u9577\u3001\u6559\u6750\u3001\u8a13\u7df4\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002 \u525b\u958b\u59cb\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u51fa\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5fc5\u9808\u7dca\u96a8\u884c\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a \u5c24\u5176\u662f\u521d\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u662f\u4f60\u80fd\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u5b8c\u6210\u56de\u61c9\uff0f\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u79d2\u5167\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u628a\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9023\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u77e5\u9053\u4f55\u8b02\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6642\u6a5f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4ed6\u5c07\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1b\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9f13\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u6070\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u6162\u6162\u5ef6\u9577\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u5bc6\u96c6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u734e\u52f5\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3002 Related Article: Applied Behavior Analysis – 15 rules of reinforcement (Part 2)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Autism Partnership\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-07-07T08:35:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-12-17T02:11:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"aut_admin_cl\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"aut_admin_cl\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"aut_admin_cl\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/50593eba89b53474f7f6f2c99af6437f\"},\"headline\":\"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-07-07T08:35:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-17T02:11:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/\"},\"wordCount\":10,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png\",\"keywords\":[\"NEWSROOM\"],\"articleSection\":[\"AP Method\",\"AP\u6559\u5b78\u6587\u7ae0\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/\",\"name\":\"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09 - Autism Partnership\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-07-07T08:35:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-12-17T02:11:20+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/\",\"name\":\"Autism Partnership\",\"description\":\"Global experts in ABA therapy\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Autism Partnership\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Autism Partnership\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Autism-Partnership-logo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Autism-Partnership-logo.svg\",\"width\":85,\"height\":114,\"caption\":\"Autism Partnership\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/50593eba89b53474f7f6f2c99af6437f\",\"name\":\"aut_admin_cl\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56b61975749431b1447d2939745cbdbaf2985c894b0f5e3e6c1b2a2063e463e0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56b61975749431b1447d2939745cbdbaf2985c894b0f5e3e6c1b2a2063e463e0?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"aut_admin_cl\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/author\/aut_admin_cl\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09 - Autism Partnership","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09 - Autism Partnership","og_description":"\u5728\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5eb7\u5fa9\u8a13\u7df4\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u807d\u8a71\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u7e3d\u662f\u5728\u6240\u96e3\u514d\u7684\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6d88\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u554f\u984c\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u8005\u8a98\u5c0e\u5b69\u5b50\u505a\u51fa\u5bb6\u9577\u6216\u8001\u5e2b\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u9078\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u7528\u5c0d\u5e7e\u500b\uff1f \u00a0\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a \u6211\u5011\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6311\u9078\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u3001\u76ca\u667a\u7684\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u4f5c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1b\u4f46\u537b\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u559c\u611b\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002 \u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u5728\u73a9\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u6642\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u8208\u596e\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0f\u8868\u60c5 \u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u5426\u6311\u9078\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177 \u5b69\u5b50\u6703\u5426\u70ba\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u63a8\u52d5\u5230\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u53bb\u8cfa\u53d6\u73a9\u5177\u3002\u6703\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\uff0f\u5617\u8a66\u56de\u8986\u884c\u70ba\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u4e0a\u5347\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u884c\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u6539\u8b8a\uff0f\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u90a3\u4ef6\u73a9\u5177\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u4e0d\u5f37\u3002 \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6703\u4e0d\u505c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4e0d\u6642\u4f5c\u51fa\u89c0\u5bdf\u8457 \u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002 \u5f37\u5316\u7269\u5fc5\u9808\u9644\u5e36\u8457\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1a \u5b69\u5b50\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u5728\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u898b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u734e\u52f5\u3002\u7269\u4ee5\u7f55\u70ba\u8cb4\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\uff0f\u514d\u8cbb\u5730\u4eab\u6709\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u73a9\u81a9\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u6703\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u5c11\uff08\u8a3b\uff1a\u9664\u975e\u662f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u559c\u611b\uff0c\u6216\u8a66\u5716\u91cd\u71c3\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u4e4b\u524d\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u73a9\u5177\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u514d\u8cbb\u4eab\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff09\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u5927\u5bb6\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u96e3\u76e3\u7ba1\u3001\u6263\u7559\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002 \u57f9\u990a\uff0f\u8fa8\u8b58\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u985e\u3001\u53ca\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u6b63\u5982\u525b\u624d\u898f\u5247\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9032\u884c\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5faa\u74b0\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u73a9\u81a9\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4f46\u5047\u5982\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u5169\u3001\u4e09\u7a2e\u6642\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u6700\u559c\u611b\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4f5c\u8a13\u7df4\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002 \u4f7f\u7528\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff1a \u525b\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u672a\u5fc5\u5f88\u5728\u610f\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u7a31\u8b9a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5fae\u7b11\u3001\u64ca\u638c\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u6642\u914d\u5408\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7a31\u8b9a\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u6709\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u5143\u7d20\u4f86\u8868\u63da\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u597d\u8655\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u6212\u6389\u9019\u4e9b\u5916\u5728\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u501a\u8cf4\u9019\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002 \u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u548c\u8fa8\u8b58\u65b0\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u6bcf\u5929\uff0f\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u3001\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u7bb1\u641c\u5c0b\u6216\u5230\u73a9\u5177\u5e97\u901b\u901b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u5426\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b0\u73a9\u5177\u6216\u65b0\u73a9\u6cd5\uff0c\u62ff\u4f86\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u8a66\u73a9\u3002\u6709\u6642\u5019\u8a66\u9a57\u672a\u5fc5\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u8a66\u5e7e\u904d\u6216\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73a9\u6cd5\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4f5c\u81ea\u6211\u523a\u6fc0\u884c\u70ba\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e36\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u9748\u611f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u770b\u6703\u8f49\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u842c\u82b1\u7b52\u3001\u6db2\u9ad4\u6c99\u6f0f\u73a9\u5177\u3001\u6ce2\u5b50\u6a5f\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u932f\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u807d\u89ba\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u6a02\u5668\u3001\u5152\u6b4c\u7b49\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u4e00\u4e9b\u89f8\u611f\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u8df3\u5f48\u5e8a\u3001\u9ecf\u571f\u3001\u6414\u7662\u7b49\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u5c0d\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u8f03\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6309\u6309\u9215\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u8072\u3001\u6703\u52d5\u3001\u767c\u5149\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u73a9\u6cd5\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u96e3\u5ea6\u73a9\u6cd5\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5230\u5b69\u5b50\u559c\u6b61\u548c\u597d\u73a9\u7684\u3002 \u9078\u64c7\u9069\u9f61\u7684\u5f37\u5316\u7269\uff1a \u9069\u5408\u5b69\u5b50\u5e74\u9f61\u7684\u73a9\u5177\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u6bd4\u8f03\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\uff0f\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u793e\u5340\u734e\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u4e5f\u80fd\u66f4\u8f15\u6613\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u57f9\u990a\u8f03\u8c50\u5bcc\u548c\u9ad8\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u904a\u6232\u3002 \u4e0d\u53ef\u9810\u77e5\u6027\u548c\u65b0\u9bae\u611f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u734e\u52f5\u6027\uff1a \u9a5a\u559c\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u672c\u8eab\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002\u5bb6\u9577\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63db\u4e00\u500b\u5305\u88dd\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u7d66\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u628a\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u653e\u9032\u300c\u9b54\u8853\u888b\uff0f\u76d2\u5b50\u300d\u88e1\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u8a13\u7df4\u5f8c\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8208\u596e\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u540c\u6642\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u5bb6\u9577\u3001\u6559\u6750\u3001\u8a13\u7df4\u5730\u9ede\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u6027\u3002 \u525b\u958b\u59cb\u8a13\u7df4\u6642\uff0c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9001\u51fa\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5fc5\u9808\u7dca\u96a8\u884c\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a \u5c24\u5176\u662f\u521d\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u662f\u4f60\u80fd\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u5b8c\u6210\u56de\u61c9\uff0f\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u79d2\u5167\u9001\u51fa\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u3002\u9019\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u5354\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u628a\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u9023\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u77e5\u9053\u4f55\u8b02\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u6642\u6a5f\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4ed6\u5c07\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u6070\u7576\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff1b\u66f4\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9f13\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u6070\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u5f8c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u8981\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u6162\u6162\u5ef6\u9577\u734e\u52f5\u7684\u5bc6\u96c6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u734e\u52f5\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u3002 Related Article: Applied Behavior Analysis – 15 rules of reinforcement (Part 2)","og_url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/","og_site_name":"Autism Partnership","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com","article_published_time":"2016-07-07T08:35:42+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-12-17T02:11:20+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1080,"url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"aut_admin_cl","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"aut_admin_cl","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/"},"author":{"name":"aut_admin_cl","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/50593eba89b53474f7f6f2c99af6437f"},"headline":"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09","datePublished":"2016-07-07T08:35:42+00:00","dateModified":"2024-12-17T02:11:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/"},"wordCount":10,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png","keywords":["NEWSROOM"],"articleSection":["AP Method","AP\u6559\u5b78\u6587\u7ae0"],"inLanguage":"zh","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/","url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/","name":"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09 - Autism Partnership","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png","datePublished":"2016-07-07T08:35:42+00:00","dateModified":"2024-12-17T02:11:20+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/AP_15-rules-of-reinforcement_fi_part1_AP-1.png","width":1920,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/applied-behavior-analysis-15-rules-of-reinforcement-part-1\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u5f37\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u898f\u5247\uff08\u4e0a\uff09"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/","name":"Autism Partnership","description":"Global experts in ABA therapy","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Autism Partnership","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#organization","name":"Autism Partnership","url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Autism-Partnership-logo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Autism-Partnership-logo.svg","width":85,"height":114,"caption":"Autism Partnership"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/50593eba89b53474f7f6f2c99af6437f","name":"aut_admin_cl","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh","@id":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56b61975749431b1447d2939745cbdbaf2985c894b0f5e3e6c1b2a2063e463e0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/56b61975749431b1447d2939745cbdbaf2985c894b0f5e3e6c1b2a2063e463e0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"aut_admin_cl"},"url":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/author\/aut_admin_cl\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31106","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31106"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31110,"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31106\/revisions\/31110"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18782"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/autismpartnership.com.hk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}